Rock City Park in Olean

Located just south of Olean, New York, Rock City Park offers a dramatic, otherworldly landscape formed over 320 million years ago. As the world’s largest exposed quartz conglomerate, the park is home to massive “puddingstone” formations created by ancient river systems and shaped by time. The complete trail is a moderate half-mile loop, though visitors typically walk closer to one mile when including the overlook and museum areas.

Begin your journey at the park’s elevated overlook—known as Signal Rock—then descend into a geological maze of narrow passageways, historic carvings, and uniquely shaped stone landmarks. Whether you’re drawn by geology, hiking, photography, or curiosity, Rock City Park offers a one-of-a-kind experience.

Stops Along Your Journey

1. Museum, Gift Shop & Mineral Light Room

Start your visit in the rustic log cabin. Inside, you’ll find exhibits on the park’s geological history, a fluorescent mineral display, and a well-stocked gift shop with rocks, fossils, and local crafts.

Signal Rock

Before you descend into the gorge, pause beside the museum on this massive quartz platform. Signal Rock offers panoramic views stretching up to 35 miles. Historically, it may have been used by the Seneca for smoke signaling. Today, it’s a breathtaking introduction to the park.

2. Iron Stairs

Painted metal stairs connect the upper and lower trail loops. If you decide to skip the trail, this is the return route to the visitor center.

3. Fat Man’s Squeeze

A narrow crevice between towering rock walls that challenges visitors to slip through sideways. The air is cooler here, and in early spring, you might even spot lingering ice.

4. Dining Hall Pass

Step into a long, narrow corridor flanked by massive stone walls that resemble the aisles of a grand banquet hall. The space feels carved by time, with moss-covered boulders and cool shadows creating a hushed, cathedral-like ambiance. This dramatic stretch leads directly to one of the trail’s signature sights.

5. Map of N.Y.

An eroded stone slab strikingly resembles the state of New York. Look closely—Long Island appears to have drifted away.

6. Indian Camp

A sheltered space under a rock ledge believed to have been used by the Seneca people as a temporary camp or lookout.

7. Tepee Rock

A natural stone arch with a shape reminiscent of a tepee. Look for the carved scroll marking J.J. Jones, dated 1897.

8. Three Sisters Rock

This trio of upright stones rises like sentinels along the path. Above, you might spot the “Old Man of the Rocks,” a carved face weathered into the cliff.

9. Pulpit Rock

A large, upright stone that resembles a preacher’s pulpit. Its prominent stance makes it a significant landmark halfway through the trail.

10. Sentinel Rock

The largest freestanding formation in the park stands like a silent guardian over the surrounding landscape.

11. Moray Eel

A playful formation that looks like a giant stone eel winding through the underbrush.

12. Hamburger Rock

With a rounded top and a flat base, this formation earns its name from its unmistakable burger-like shape.

13. Balancing Rock

One of the most iconic features in the park. A massive boulder appears impossibly perched atop a narrow base.

14. Fox Den

A low, shadowy space once used as a den by wildlife. A quiet place to pause before continuing along the trail.

15. Bear’s Den

Another cave-like opening set back into the rock, large enough to imagine as a hibernation spot.

16. Face Rock

Look for the nose, mouth, and eye naturally etched into the surface of this stone profile.

17. Half Sphinx

Viewed from the right angle, this rock resembles the famous Egyptian monument, complete with hood and paws.

18. Indian Stairs

Carved stone steps believed to have been used by the Seneca people. These lead up from the lower gorge and mark your final ascent.

Visitor Tips

• Wear sturdy footwear with good grip; the rocks can be uneven and slippery.
• Allow 1–2 hours to complete the trail at a relaxed pace.
• Trails include stairs, very narrow passages, and elevation changes—not recommended for strollers or wheelchairs.
• Bring water and snacks; tables are available near the museum.
• Restrooms are located inside the museum.
• Leashed pets may be allowed—check in advance. However, they will need to be able to navigate steep iron stairs and stone steps.
• Stay behind white safety lines at overlooks.

Practical Details

Season: Open daily from May through October
Hours: 9 a.m.–5 p.m.—last ticket sold at 4 p.m.
Admission: Adults $8, Children (6–12) $5, under six free
Address: Rock City Park, 505 Route 16 South, Olean, NY 14760
Phone: 1–866–404–ROCK
Website: rockcitypark.com

Enjoy the drive along I-86 through Cattaraugus County’s Enchanted Mountains, especially in the fall!

Whether you’re a geology enthusiast, a casual hiker, or simply looking for a unique day trip to a hidden gem, Rock City Park is an unforgettable destination carved by time and framed by forested beauty.

Have you hiked through Rock City Park in Olean, NY?

I’d love to hear from you—please share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below.